Sri Lankan piirikunnat

Sri Lankassa piirikunnat (sinhala: දිස්ත්රික්ක, tamil: மாவட்டம்) ovat toisen tason hallinnollisia alueita. Ensimmäinen taso ovat maakunnat. Kussakin maakunnassa on useita piirikuntia. Maassa on 25 piirikuntaa. Ne on järjestetty 9 maakuntaan. Kutakin piiriä hallinnoi piirisihteeri. Sihteerit nimittää keskushallitus.

 

Piirit

Kaikki väestömäärät ovat Sri Lankan viimeisimmästä väestönlaskennasta vuodelta 2012. Väestötiheys on laskettu maa-alueen eikä kokonaispinta-alan perusteella (kokonaispinta-ala olisi sisältänyt myös jokien ja järvien pinta-alan).

Piiri

Alueen kartta

Maakunta

Piirin
pääkaupunki


Pinta-ala
kilometreinä2 (mi2 )


Sisävesien
pinta-ala
kilometreinä2 (mi2 )


Kokonaispinta-ala
kilometreinä2 (mi2 )

Väestö
(2012)


Väestöntiheys
kilometriä kohti2
 (mailia kohti2 )

Ampara

Area map of Ampara District, located along the east by south and south east coast and projecting into the interior of the country at the northern border, in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka

Itäinen

Ampara

4,222 (1,630)

193 (75)

4,415 (1,705)

648,057

153 (400)

Anuradhapura

Area map of Anuradhapura District, located somewhat to the north of the centre of the country, in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka

Pohjoinen keskus

Anuradhapura

6,664 (2,573)

515 (199)

7,179 (2,772)

856,232

128 (330)

Badulla

Area map of Badulla District which has its northern border near the centre of the country and extends to the south, located in the Uva Province of Sri Lanka

Uva

Badulla

2,827 (1,092)

34 (13)

2,861 (1,105)

811,758

287 (740)

Batticaloa

Area map of Batticaloa District, located along the east by north coast, in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka

Itäinen

Batticaloa

2,610 (1,010)

244 (94)

2,854 (1,102)

525,142

201 (520)

Colombo

Area map of Colombo District, roughly rectangular in shape and extending inwards from the west south west coast in the Western Province of Sri Lanka

Länsi

Colombo

676 (261)

23 (8.9)

699 (270)

2,309,809

3,417 (8,850)

Galle

Area map of Galle District, converging inwards from the south west coast, in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka

Eteläinen

Galle

1,617 (624)

35 (14)

1,652 (638)

1,058,771

655 (1,700)

Gampaha

Area map of Gampaha District, extending inwards from the west by south west coast in a rough square shape, in the Western Province of Sri Lanka

Länsi

Gampaha

1,341 (518)

46 (18)

1,387 (536)

2,294,641

1,711 (4,430)

Hambantota

Area map of Hambantota District, lying along the coast from south to south east, in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka

Eteläinen

Hambantota

2,496 (964)

113 (44)

2,609 (1,007)

596,617

239 (620)

Jaffna

Area map of Jaffna District, in the peninsula to the north, in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka

Pohjoinen

Jaffna

929 (359)

96 (37)

1,025 (396)

583,378

628 (1,630)

Kalutara

Area map of Kalutara District, extending inwards from the south west by west coast, in the Western Province of Sri Lanka

Länsi

Kalutara

1,576 (608)

22 (8.5)

1,598 (617)

1,217,260

772 (2,000)

Kandy

Area map of Kandy District, at the centre of the country with its south western boundary extending to the south, in the Central Province of Sri Lanka

Keskus

Kandy

1,917 (740)

23 (8.9)

1,940 (750)

1,369,899

715 (1,850)

Kegalle

Area map of Kegalle District, roughly oval in shape is located to the south east of the centre of the country, in the Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka

Sabaragamuwa

Kegalle

1,685 (651)

8 (3.1)

1,693 (654)

836,603

497 (1,290)

Kilinochchi

Area map of Kilinochchi District, along the northern coast of the mainland and south of the Jaffna peninsula, in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka

Pohjoinen

Kilinochchi

1,205 (465)

74 (29)

1,279 (494)

112,875

94 (240)

Kurunegala

Area map of Kurunegala District, to the west of the centre of the country with its northern border extending towards the north west, in the North Western Province of Sri Lanka

North Western

Kurunegala

4,624 (1,785)

192 (74)

4,816 (1,859)

1,610,299

348 (900)

Mannar

Area map of Mannar District, along the north western coast with eastern border extending towards the interior, also including a large island roughly oval in shape, in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka

Pohjoinen

Mannar

1,880 (730)

116 (45)

1,996 (771)

99,051

53 (140)

Matale

Area map of Matale District, located immediately north of the middle of the country, roughly the shape of a letter "C" and located in the Central Province of Sri Lanka

Keskus

Matale

1,952 (754)

41 (16)

1,993 (770)

482,229

247 (640)

Matara

Area map of Matara District, roughly rectangular in shape and extending inwards from the southern coast, in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka

Eteläinen

Matara

1,270 (490)

13 (5.0)

1,283 (495)

809,344

637 (1,650)

Moneragala

Area map of Moneragala District, located east of the centre of the country, has its south eat border extending towards the west, in the Uva Province of Sri Lanka

Uva

Moneragala

5,508 (2,127)

131 (51)

5,639 (2,177)

448,142

81 (210)

Mullaitivu

Area map of Mullaitivu District, extending to the west from the north by east coast in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka

Pohjoinen

Mullaitivu

2,415 (932)

202 (78)

2,617 (1,010)

91,947

38 (98)

Nuwara Eliya

Area map of Nuwara Eliya District, located immediately south of the middle of the country and running roughly south west to north east, in the Central Province of Sri Lanka

Keskus

Nuwara Eliya

1,706 (659)

35 (14)

1,741 (672)

706,588

414 (1,070)

Polonnaruwa

Area map of Polonnaruwa District, roughly square in shape, located at the middle from north east of the centre of the country and south west of the north eastern coast, in the North Central Province of Sri Lanka

Pohjoinen keskus

Polonnaruwa

3,077 (1,188)

216 (83)

3,293 (1,271)

403,335

131 (340)

Puttalam

Area map of Puttalam District, lying along the western coast, in the North Western Province of Sri Lanka

North Western

Puttalam

2,882 (1,113)

190 (73)

3,072 (1,186)

759,776

264 (680)

Ratnapura

Area map of Ratnapura District, some distance from the south western coast with its western and southern borders converging towards the north west, in the Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka

Sabaragamuwa

Ratnapura

3,236 (1,249)

39 (15)

3,275 (1,264)

1,082,277

334 (870)

Trincomalee

Area map of Trincomalee District, along the north eastern coast with its south western border extending inwards, in the Eastern Province of Sri Lanka

Itäinen

Trincomalee

2,529 (976)

198 (76)

2,727 (1,053)

378,182

150 (390)

Vavuniya

Area map of Vavuniya District, located in the middle of the northern half of the country, running roughly in a south west—north east direction, in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka

Pohjoinen

Vavuniya

1,861 (719)

106 (41)

1,967 (759)

171,511

92 (240)

Yhteensä

62,705 (24,211)

2,905 (1,122)

65,610 (25,330)

20,263,723

323 (840)
 Sri Lankan kartta, jossa näkyvät alueet.  Zoom
Sri Lankan kartta, jossa näkyvät alueet.  

Kysymyksiä ja vastauksia

Q: Mitä piirit ovat Sri Lankassa?


V: Sri Lankassa piirit ovat toisen tason hallinnollisia yksiköitä.

K: Mikä on Sri Lankan ensimmäisen tason hallintoalueet?


V: Sri Lankan ensimmäisen tason hallintoalueet ovat maakunnat.

K: Kuinka monta piirikuntaa Sri Lankassa on?


V: Sri Lankassa on 25 piirikuntaa.

K: Kuinka monta maakuntaa Sri Lankassa on?


V: Sri Lankassa on 9 maakuntaa.

K: Kuka hallinnoi kutakin Sri Lankan piirikuntaa?


V: Sri Lankan kutakin piiriä hallinnoi piirisihteeri.

K: Kuka nimittää Sri Lankan piirisihteerit?


V: Keskushallitus nimittää Sri Lankan piirisihteerit.

K: Mitkä ovat Sri Lankan hallintoalueiden nimet sinhalaksi ja tamiliksi?


V: Sri Lankan hallintoalueet tunnetaan nimellä "දිස්ත්‍රික්ක" singalaksi ja "மாவட்டம்" tamiliksi.

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